Course detail

Programming in Python

FSI-VP0-AK Acad. year: 2026/2027 Summer semester

This course introduces students to the basics of modern programming in Python and to the procedures for creating high-quality, clear, and maintainable code. Students will learn how to work with the development environment, versioning, and basic tools for code analysis. The course covers key elements of the language, such as data structures, functions, exceptions, generators, iterators, and the principles of object-oriented programming. It also includes the basics of graphical user interfaces, testing, program debugging, parallel processing, and application performance optimization. The course concludes with the practical use of Python for communication via REST API and gRPC and a summary of the knowledge acquired. The aim is to prepare students to independently create robust and efficient applications in Python.

Language of instruction

English

Number of ECTS credits

4

Entry knowledge

Fundamental level of programming in course 1IN (Informatics).

Rules for evaluation and completion of the course

The active participation and mastering the assigned task.
Education runs according to week schedules. Attendance at the seminars is required. The form of compensation of missed seminars is fully in the competence of a tutor.

Aims

To examine the topic of scripting language Python and designo of their applications. To understand GUI programming using Python.
Having successfully completed the course, students will be able to use knowledge and understanding of the nature of scripting and the role of scripting languages, the syntax and semantics of Python.

The study programmes with the given course

Programme B-STR-K: Engineering, Bachelor's
specialization AIŘ: Applied Computer Science and Control, compulsory

Type of course unit

 

Guided consultation in combined form of studies

17 hours, compulsory

Syllabus

1. Development environments for programming in Python, PyCharm, VSCode
2 – 3. Basics of Python, language versions, environments, principles of writing code in Python. Code structuring. Comments. Static code analysis.
4. List and Dictionary, Slicing, Key parameter, functions, arguments, and exceptions
5. Generators, map, filter, yield
6. GUI
7. OOP, class, and interface
9. Testing and debugging programs in Python
10. Parallelism and processes
11. Application robustness and performance
12. Python and REST API, grpc
13. Summary, review

Guided consultation

35 hours, optionally

Syllabus

1. Introduction, brief history of programming language development, introduction to Python and the PyCharm and VS Code development environments.
2. Basic commands, data types and operators, functions, modules, and classes.
3. Code structuring, comments, documentation, static analysis, and exception handling.
4. List, Dictionary, Slicing, etc.
5. Data structures, efficient search implementation.
6. Programming applications with a graphical user interface.
7. and 8. OOP.
9. Application integration in a broader ecosystem, containerization
10. XML or JSON document processing, libraries for storage and search.
11. Stream handling
12. Modern development concepts, REST API, grpc
13. Summary.